美国经济增长在问题3中为2.8%,消费支出和出口增长强劲推动。 U.S. economy grew at 2.8% in Q3, fueled by robust consumer spending and export increases.

美国经济在第三季度年增长率为2.8%,其驱动因素是消费支出强劲和出口激增。 The U.S. economy grew at a 2.8% annual rate in the third quarter, driven by strong consumer spending and a surge in exports. 消费者支出以每年3.5%的速度增长,自2021年底以来增长最快,出口增长7.5%,是两年来最高的。 Consumer spending grew at a 3.5% annual pace, its fastest since late 2021, while exports increased at a 7.5% rate, the highest in two years. 企业投资放缓,尤其是在住房和非住宅建筑方面,尽管设备支出激增。 Business investment slowed, particularly in housing and non-residential buildings, though equipment spending surged. 失业率仍然很低,为4.1%,通货膨胀率从2022年6月9.1%的峰值下降到2.6%。 Unemployment remains low at 4.1%, and inflation has fallen to 2.6% from its peak of 9.1% in June 2022.