大众在德国与高昂的劳动力成本抗争 影响着竞争对手如宝马的竞争力 Volkswagen struggles with high labor costs in Germany, impacting competitiveness against rivals like BMW.
由于劳动力成本高,大众汽车在德国难以保持竞争力,在劳动力方面花费收入的15.8%至17.5%,而宝马和梅赛德斯-奔等竞争对手则花费9.5%至11%. Volkswagen faces difficulties staying competitive in Germany due to high labor costs, spending between 15.8% and 17.5% of revenue on labor, compared to rivals like BMW and Mercedes-Benz, who spend between 9.5% and 11%. 高成本的部分原因是,在德国,退伍军人在内部制造了许多组件,雇用了将近45%的劳动力,而劳动力成本是全球最高的,平均每小时62欧元。 The high costs are partly because VW makes many components internally and employs nearly 45% of its workforce in Germany, where labor costs are the highest globally, averaging 62 euros per hour. 工会要求提高7%的薪酬,而大众党则威胁削减10%,这是在对德国工业竞争力的更广泛关切之下。 Unions demand a 7% pay rise, while Volkswagen threatens a 10% cut, amid broader concerns about Germany's industrial competitiveness.