欧洲城市实施低排放区以减少污染,影响地方支出。 European cities implement Low Emission Zones to cut pollution, impacting local spending.

许多欧洲城市正在引进低排放区(LEZ)以减少交通和污染。 Many European cities are introducing Low Emission Zones (LEZs) to cut traffic and pollution. 以马德里的LEZ为例, 污染减少了19%,交通量减少了16%, 但也导致外人本地商店内支出下降21%, Madrid's LEZ, for example, has reduced pollution by 19% and traffic by 16%, but it also led to a 21% drop in local in-store spending by outsiders, partly offset by a 12% rise in online spending. 政策制定者必须权衡这些影响,以维持公众对此类环境措施的支持。 Policymakers must weigh these impacts to maintain public support for such environmental measures.