低社会经济地位与高CAD死亡率相关,这主要是因为四种主要不健康行为。
Lower socioeconomic status correlates with higher CAD mortality, primarily due to four key unhealthy behaviors.
对SPLOS Medical公司的一项研究发现,社会经济地位低下导致冠状动脉疾病(CAD)死亡率上升。
A study in PLOS Medicine found that lower socioeconomic status leads to higher mortality rates from coronary artery disease (CAD).
研究人员分析了524 035名成年人的数据,查明了四种关键的不健康行为——吸烟、酗酒、不参加体育活动和高BMI——占男子死亡率风险差异的74%和妇女死亡率差异的61%。
Analyzing data from 524,035 adults, researchers identified four key unhealthy behaviors—smoking, alcohol use, physical inactivity, and high BMI—that account for 74% of mortality risk differences in men and 61% in women.
该研究呼吁采取有针对性的公共卫生举措,处理这些行为,并减少美国CAD死亡中的社会经济差距。
The study calls for targeted public health initiatives to address these behaviors and reduce socioeconomic disparities in CAD deaths in the U.S.