中国自2012年以来降低了地方政府的债务风险,重点是流动性压力和债务重组。 China reduced local government debt risks since 2012, focusing on liquidity pressures and debt restructuring.

2012年以来,中国在降低地方政府债务风险方面取得了显著进展,重点是缓解流动性压力和债务重组。 China has made notable strides in reducing local government debt risks since 2012, focusing on alleviating liquidity pressures and restructuring debt. 中央政府限制隐性债务增长,促进使用特别债券。 The central government has limited hidden debt growth and promoted the use of special bonds. 地方政府采取了各种战略,包括争取中央支持和优化债务条件。 Local governments have employed various strategies, including securing central support and optimizing debt terms. 这些协调努力有效地减轻了当地的债务风险,防止了隐性债务的无节制增长。 These coordinated efforts have effectively mitigated local debt risks and prevented the unchecked growth of hidden debts.