澳大利亚的研究发现,由于有针对性的福利制度和儿童保育补贴,澳大利亚人的有效边际税率较低,平均为36%。 Australian study finds low effective marginal tax rates for Australians, averaging 36%, due to targeted welfare system and childcare subsidy.
澳大利亚国立大学的一项研究表明,大多数澳大利亚人在额外工作方面,即使在考虑经济情况调查、儿童保育费用和学生贷款偿还之后,其有效边际税率也很低。 A study by the Australian National University reveals that most Australians experience low effective marginal tax rates on extra work, even after considering means tests, childcare costs, and student loan repayments. 工作年龄澳大利亚人的平均有效边际税率为36%,大多数保留了每天额外工作所得收入的64%。 The average effective marginal tax rate for working-age Australians is 36%, with the majority keeping 64% of their earnings from an extra day's work. 这项研究将低有效边际税率归因于澳大利亚有针对性的福利制度以及最近儿童保育补贴的增加。 The study attributes the low effective marginal tax rates to Australia's targeted welfare system and the recent increase in the childcare subsidy.