澳大利亚严格的电子烟和烟草政策催生了价值 5 亿美元的黑市，吸引了有组织的犯罪。 Australia's strict vaping and tobacco policies drive a $500m black market, attracting organized crime.

澳大利亚严格的电子烟和烟草政策导致黑市蓬勃发展，吸引了有组织的犯罪集团。 Australia's strict vaping and tobacco policies have resulted in a thriving black market, attracting organized crime groups. 该国对烟草和电子烟产品的高额税收以及获取电子烟的处方模式创造了对非法产品的需求。 The country's high taxes on tobacco and vaping products and the prescription model for accessing vapes create demand for illicit products. 在供需双方经济力量的推动下，黑市估计仅在维多利亚州就价值高达 5 亿美元，而吸烟者和电子烟爱好者却买不起合法产品。 The black market, driven by economic forces on both supply and demand sides, is estimated to be worth up to $500m in Victoria alone, with smokers and vapers unable to afford legal products.